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    Ben Ciccati

    Plastic Bags Blow, City Too Slow

    Santa Barbara Should Ban Them Like Bangladesh, Rwanda, San Francisco, Oakland …


    Thursday, July 31, 2008
    By Glen Mowrer
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    Santa Barbara considers itself among the most environmentally conscientious communities in the nation. This makes our blindness to the daily destruction of the oceans and Earth by the use of disposable plastic bags difficult to comprehend.

    Around the world, disposable plastic bags are being outlawed or taxed. China has banned free plastic bags. Bangladesh and Rwanda have banned them altogether. Ireland taxes the bags with the result that 90 percent of the consumers there use their own shopping bags. San Francisco and Oakland have taken action against such use, and Malibu, Los Angeles, and Carpinteria will soon do the same.

    But the City of Santa Barbara has not acted. Why not? "Paper is worse than plastic" we are informed by some quarters. It’s a questionable assertion at best.

    The American Chemistry Council, a lobby and propaganda machine for the plastic producers industry, likes to say that plastic bags are cheaper and stronger than paper, based on the idea that a plastic bag is an equal substitute for a paper bag. To see the lie in this, go the grocery store and look at how this works in real life. Three to four plastic bags are minimally used in lieu of one paper bag.

    When this fact is taken into account, the economics of paper versus plastic are a pretty close call. Of course, this cost comparison does not speak to the down-river expense of cleaning up plastic bag pollution, which is significantly more than that associated with paper waste cleanup.

    Technically speaking, plastic bags are recyclable—but it isn’t happening. Even among an environmentally concerned population such as the one that exists in California, fewer than 5 percent of the 16 billion bags distributed in the state annually are recycled. Part of this is laziness, but part is the fact that it costs about $4,000 a ton to recycle such bags into plastic that is then worth but $32 on the market.

    Nor are they biodegradable. Rather than biodegrade, plastic bags disintegrate in the presence of sunlight into smaller and smaller pieces of toxic petropolymers, eventually becoming microscopic stuff that finds its way into our soil, air, and water. There is already six times more of this material in certain areas of the ocean than there is plankton. Sea animals ingest this stuff. Other animals eat these animals. Eventually the food chain and humankind is contaminated by them.

    True, paper bags require the cutting of trees, but one needs to remember that these trees are grown for this specific purpose, just as corn or soybeans are grown. It is not old-growth forest that is being taken down. These tree farms help the environment by converting carbon dioxide into oxygen. By contrast, plastic bags come from the processing of oil, a limited and declining resource.

    It is also true that plastic bags take up far less space in landfills than do paper bags. But then, a substantially larger percentage of plastic bags go there. Of the estimated one trillion plastic bags set free each year, more than 90 percent are left in the environment. Three times as many paper bags are recycled, and those that don't get recycled will naturally biodegrade.

    And of course paper bags, unlike plastic ones, are also compostable. If paper products are contaminated with foodstuffs, such as when they are used to dispense fast food, they can be placed in the waste stream or a backyard composting pile and eventually decompose. By contrast, a few plastic bags will contaminate a composting system and thus force the abandonment of the entire compost pile.

    One of the strongest arguments in favor of plastic bags is that they are less polluting to produce. Yet this conclusion is based on some questionable parsing of the facts, and when one factors in real-life practices, it is not true. One paper bag does the work of three to five plastic ones. Claims such as "plastic bags generate 39 percent less green house emissions" in their production don't hold up when that number is multiplied by the number of units it takes to replace one paper bag.

    There is nothing good about the use of disposable plastic products that, after a brief moment of convenience, remain in our environment for thousands of years. In truth, the best practice is to use neither plastic nor paper. Bring your own cloth bag. You will discover that one or two such bags will replace literally dozens of plastic bags and a lot of paper ones.

    Let's demand that the City of Santa Barbara act now to end the use of plastic bags in our town

    Glen Mowrer is a former Santa Barbara County Public Defender.

    Comments

    Discussion Guidelines

    Well said, Glen!

    pmontemayor (anonymous profile)
    July 31, 2008 at 9:05 a.m. (Suggest removal)

    Excellent Glen, and while we're at it, let's stop using styrofoam take-away garbage (clamshells, cups, ect..) Maybe a small campaign is all it would take, ask local businesses to stop, and when they do, they get a cool looking sign/poster to post in their window (which we all will look for). You see the sign, you know you won't be shocked to receive your burrito after it has been wrapped in 2 inch thick mummy casing, and after you've already paid for it.

    greenbanana (anonymous profile)
    July 31, 2008 at 10:44 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Ah yes let's encourage another insignificant symbolic act and further inconvenience the populace by the liberal enviro-fascists!
    How long before the international enviro-police will be raiding people's houses to check their thermostats or disable their air conditioners? One small step at a time they take away your liberties. Has anyone taken inventory in your local grocery store of all of the other plastic packaging used in every product sold? Illegalizing plastic bags are sure to save the planet, we dont have to worry at all about the other 99% of plastic consumed once the careers of all the liberal Mayors are secured by this political stupidity. Plastic bags probably account for .001% of consumable plastic but hey we did something!! Now the planet is .001% greener! Let's all kick back now and take a nap now that our consciences are clear. Right you green progressive fools? Thats right just keep following the leader, you dumb sheep don't use your brain. Make us all pay the price. Give up your liberties one small plastic bag at a time. You know what? If people are convinced plastic bags are not good they will not use them. We don't need more laws and regulations to enforce a good idea. Liberalism is truly a mental disorder.

    AShaw (anonymous profile)
    August 1, 2008 at 11:44 a.m. (Suggest removal)

    My sister, who lives in Morocco (for the past 34 years), calls the plastic bag the "national bird of Morocco". It is truly sad to see them flitting about - I'm reminded of that scene in American Beauty - in such abundance.
    Sadly, I have come to opine that "recycling" is just another way to encourage overconsumption, whilst making the consumers feed good about themselves because they are doing something "good for the environment". In reality, they are only doing something perhaps (and even this is debatable) less harmful to the environment. I would vote for banning both plastic AND paper bags.
    Liberalism, or more accurately, progressivism, is not a mental disorder, it is a mental exercise, unlike the typical conservative knee-jerk reactions that believe the market produces its own morality. If your "liberties" are doing harm to others, then they must be abridged. We all share a common wealth, and it only takes common sense to protect it.

    tegrat (anonymous profile)
    August 1, 2008 at 1:07 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    AShaw brings up a good point.

    We need to ban ALL plastic packaging to really save the environment for future generations.

    Plastic, styrofoam, and all non-biodegradable packaging and substances has got to go now!!

    Georgy (anonymous profile)
    August 3, 2008 at 4:15 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Yes indeed let's legislate ourselves back to the dark ages while all the other countries of the world destroy the planet for us as they develop and less foolishly care more about their own economic welfare than they do about "the planet". How many enviro-fools do you think there are in China? We will become the new third world as the other countries produce more plastic and burn more oil than we ever could have imagined. Let's continue to be the fools while the world takes advantage of our foolishness. Let's not drill in the Gulf while more "environmentally responsible " countries like China and VietNam do it instead.

    I am writing a book called "Earth out of balance". It's about the coming destruction of the planet as the Earth spins out of control when only one side of the planet gets its oil sucked out and there is too much oil left in the ground on our side. The planet spins off its axis, much like an unbalanced tire and crashes into the sun. Just as valid as Al Gore's (author of "Earth in the Balance") theories. DRILL HERE NOW - BALANCE THE EARTH - SAVE THE PLANET!

    Progressivism is a mental deficit disorder. MDD I think it's called. Gotta love how liberals became rightly ashamed of being liberals so they changed their name. It really is progress as we digress to what they truly want - horses and buggys and campfires. Progressivism is an oxymoron. They morons seem to need oxygen for their brains to function correctly.

    AShaw (anonymous profile)
    August 5, 2008 at 12:16 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    And how exactly is banning plastic bags in Santa Barbara going to help the problem in Morrocco? You illustrate my point too well, tegrat. The "mental exercise" must have gotten lazy.

    AShaw (anonymous profile)
    August 5, 2008 at 12:38 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    And damn it - I just looked out my window and I did not see plastic bags flying around like birds! I did not see anything resembling the scene in American Beauty! Are you people hallucinating? Or is it the MDD? And the ban hasn't been even been enacted! Maybe we don't need a law, maybe there is a difference between the mentality of people here as opposed to those in Morrocco!

    AShaw (anonymous profile)
    August 5, 2008 at 12:45 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Hello everybody, I'm italian and I'm in Italy and we have the same problem :-(
    We pay for plastic bag since always I think but this is not enough.
    We start to use a draper bag, they are also colorfull and we can use always; stronger off course than plastic bag and less dangerouse for nature.
    Just keep with you in your car and use that for your shopping.
    I hope everybody can follow this very simple action and is not a new idea, I learn from some ancien that use to have a big draper ( cloth) bag to go in bycicle and don't loose the food everywhere.
    Arianna

    arianna (anonymous profile)
    August 12, 2008 at 3:04 a.m. (Suggest removal)

    Reusable cloth shopping bags are the way to go. I have about ten of them, both insulated and canvas ones, in both cars at all times. I have no problem taking my Trader Joe's bags into Vons or Costco (jumbo!) bags into Kmart. No trees are destroyed this way and I'm not contributing to the production of plastic and the pollution all of these bags cost.

    Yes, these are baby steps, AShaw, but have you ever noticed how a bunch of $10-$30 purchases on a credit card can quickly add up to thousands of dollars? Doing something is better than doing nothing.However, I don't think taking one small step then frees us to waste other resources with no guilt. We all need to thoughtfully plan our purchases and think about our actions.

    Trader Joe's offers shoppers who provide their own bags a raffle ticket for a chance to win a weekly $25 gift card. I would like to see stores offer cash incentives to shoppers who bring their own bags (of any type-reusing paper ones, for example) or charge a minimum of 20 cents per bag. That would encourage folks to buy at least a couple of reusable bags and surely, if we all did that, it would make a difference.

    elaz (anonymous profile)
    August 12, 2008 at 2:49 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    Don't tell me: The cloth bags market will go to hemp...

    I'm all for saving and recycling etc. I am not supportive of hypocrites with an agenda.

    Gavin Newsom in SFO is a hypocrite. While wrapping himself up in a flag of self righteous indignation about the evils of plastic, he and his people dole out thousands and thousands of plastic syringes to drug addicts--on the taxpayers tab. Now he has a bio hazard that finds itself on the playgrounds and in the public bathrooms of his progressive sanctuary.

    Why on earth do people look to this philandering such and such for leadership? THAT...is a hypocrite, and if I choose to save and recycle, or use a hemp freking grocery sack, it will be on my terms, not because some politbureau comrade telling me what to do.

    azuresees (anonymous profile)
    August 13, 2008 at 10:35 p.m. (Suggest removal)

    I think my english is not good enough to well understand every posts and I hope off course to give you exactly my idea about clothes bags ( I mean bag make by material, fabric...so, I found this words in my dictionary)
    My message is just to remember that we can have allready a lot of big bag in our house and than just use that.In my case I receive a lot of branded bag from many company like a wellcome present...are draper bag and I use to use that. This is my small stap and help to don't use a plastic bag.

    arianna (anonymous profile)
    August 19, 2008 at 4:59 a.m. (Suggest removal)

    Hmm, I was only bringing up Morocco (and please to notice the spelling) as a point of amusement, not to suggest that things are that bad here in SB. If Mr. Shaw spent half of the time he wastes bloviating on the comment section actually thinking, you know, where your brain is doing real work and not parroting crap you've heard Rush or O'reilly regurtitate, then he might add some value to this exchange.

    tegrat (anonymous profile)
    September 8, 2008 at 1:41 p.m. (Suggest removal)

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